Discovering the Charm of Soon Valley, Pakistan

Overview of Soon Valley, Pakistan

Soon Valley, located in the north-west of Khushab District in Punjab, Pakistan, is a paradise for nature lovers and history buffs alike. Soon Valley extends from the village of Padhrar to Sakesar, the highest peak in the Salt Range, covering an area of 300 square miles. Its largest settlement is the town of Naushera. Stretching over 35 miles with an average width of 9 miles, the valley offers an array of lakes, waterfalls, jungles, natural pools, and ponds that enchant both locals and tourists. This article delves deep into the various facets of Soon Valley, highlighting its rich history, geographical wonders, and cultural tapestry.

Geography and Scenic Beauty

Location and Proximity

Soon Valley is conveniently situated:

• 230 km from Islamabad
• 120 km from Sargodha
• 320 km from Lahore
• 1262 km from Karachi

The geographical beauty of Soon Valley is unparalleled, marked by the impressive Mount Sakesar, standing at an elevation of 5010 feet above sea level. Sakesar, once the summer headquarters of the Deputy Commissioners, is the only mountain in this region that receives snowfall in winter. Its strategic location also houses a radar station by the Pakistan Air Force and a Pakistan Television Corporation transmission center, attesting to its modern-day significance.

Natural Splendors

The valley boasts a plethora of lakes such as Uchhali Lake, Khabikki Lake, and Jahlar Lake, which attract thousands of migratory birds annually, including the rare white-headed ducks. The waterfalls, particularly at Kufri and village Sodhi, are breathtaking, offering scenic views and natural pools that draw adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Such natural beauty makes Soon Valley not only a haven for wildlife but also a prime spot for activities like camping and trekking.

Historical and Cultural Richness

Ancient Civilizations and Conquests

Soon Valley has been a witness to numerous historical events and civilizations. In 997 CE, Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi established the Ghaznavid dynasty, followed by conquests within the Punjab region. The Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire ruled this region for centuries. The valley is notable for its connection to the Awan tribe, which served significantly in the British Indian Army during World Wars I and II. Distinguished scholarly works by historians such as Professor Ian Talbot have highlighted the Awan tribe’s martial race attributes.

Cultural Traditions

Islamic culture and traditions are prevalent among the inhabitants of Soon Valley, which can be observed in their practices of arranged marriages and folk dances like Luddi performed on celebratory occasions. The region's centuries-old traditions offer a unique cultural glimpse, evident in their ceremonies and festivals, making it an intriguing destination for culture enthusiasts.

Major Attractions and Activities

Lakes and Waterfalls

1. Uchhali Lake: A picturesque brackish saltwater lake nestled at the base of Mount Sakesar, surrounded by captivating scenery. Every year, migratory birds from Siberia and Central Asia flock to this serene lake.
2. Khabikki Lake: Another saltwater lake, located in the southern Salt Range, which is home to diverse avian species.
3. Jahlar Lake: A tranquil lake providing picturesque vistas, accessible from Nowshehra and Sargodha.

Historical Sites

Soon Valley is rich with historical landmarks:

• Akrand Fort: Located near Kanhati Garden, offering both road and trekking routes.
• Amb Sharif Hindu Temple: The ancient Hindu temple complex near Amb Shareef village, with its towering main structure and a smaller adjacent temple, offer insight into pre-Islamic history.
• Kanahti Garden and Sodhi Village: Known for its historic gardens and wildlife including cheetahs, deer, and various bird species. The area also features well-preserved rest houses and scenic views.

Flora and Fauna

Rich Biodiversity

Soon Valley’s diverse ecosystem includes lush jungles and a plethora of wildlife. The flora ranges from indigenous shrubs and trees to exotic plant species, providing an enriching experience for botany enthusiasts. The fauna includes wild animals like cheetahs, rabbits, deer, and various birds such as the Teetar (a local bird species), contributing to the overall biodiversity of the region.

Environmental Significance

The natural pools and ponds in Soon Valley serve as natural habitats for numerous species, playing a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance. Conservation efforts by local and national bodies ensure that this biodiversity remains preserved for future generations.

Accessibility and Accommodation

Getting There

Soon Valley's strategic proximity to major cities ensures it is well connected by road. Public transport and private vehicles provide easy access to the valley. The road from Nurewala to Naushehra, constructed by the Government of Punjab, enhances accessibility, commemorating the historical services rendered by the Awans of Soon Valley during World War I.

Lodging Options

There are several lodging options available to accommodate tourists, ranging from basic camping facilities to more comfortable lodges and guest houses. The variety ensures that both budget travelers and those seeking more comfort can find suitable accommodation. Additionally, the area around Soon Valley offers various spots for relaxation amidst its natural beauty.

Essential Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit

The optimal time to visit Soon Valley is during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant, and the natural beauty is at its peak. During winter, albeit cold, the valley offers unique experiences like snowfall on Mount Sakesar.

Travel Essentials

Tourists are advised to carry essentials such as comfortable footwear for trekking, sun protection, and adequate water supplies. It is also recommended to have a local guide for a more enriching experience, especially while exploring historical sites and trekking routes.

Conclusion

Soon Valley, with its blend of historical depth, cultural richness, and natural beauty, stands as a magnificent destination in Pakistan. Whether you are a nature enthusiast, a history lover, or an adventure seeker, Soon Valley offers a diverse range of experiences. From the majestic lakes and lush forests to ancient temples and fortresses, every aspect of Soon Valley promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Pakistan's Punjab. Plan your visit to Soon Valley and uncover the hidden gems of this enchanting region.

Related Sub-Sections and Related Links

1. Explore the Uchhali Lake for vivid bird watching experiences.
2. Discover the Khabikki Lake, another pristine saltwater lake in the valley.
3. Visit the historic Amb Shareef Temple, an ancient Hindu temple complex.
4. Satisfy your adventurous spirit with trekking experiences in Soon Valley.
5. Find relaxation spots and immerse in the natural beauty of the valley.

By meticulously covering various aspects of Soon Valley, including its geographical, historical, cultural, and natural wonders, this article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to potential visitors, ensuring an informative and enriching read.